Advice & Guides

Hellebores in winter

Hellebores in Winter

A welcome sight in late winter and early spring, the hellebore provides a feast for the eye.  Christmas rose or Lenten rose as they are commonly known come in hundreds of different varieties and providing you have a part-shaded or fully shaded spot with a humus rich soil and good drainage, then growing hellebores is easy.

Most hellebores are classed as herbaceous perennials; however, many are evergreen and will have something to offer your border all year round. But I’m sure no one can deny they really come into their own once the blooms have opened and they can demonstrate their elegance and beauty to full effect. Hellebores will flower for a couple of months, usually from late February right through until late April. They emerge when winter still has hold over most of our garden plants, and carry on delighting us daily until spring is in full flow and a vast array of spring and summer flowering perennials take over.

By far the most common, and understandably so, are the oriental hybrids; Helleborus x hybridus. These are seed-raised and are known for their toughness and low-maintenance. The variety of single flowers, double flowers, speckled flowers and endless colours will entice and enthral even the most passive of gardeners. Here, we cut our leaves off (usually in the lead up to Christmas) as low to the ground as possible to prevent disease and to allow the magnificent blooms to be shown off to their best.

If your soil is on the dry side, then Helleborus x nigercors is a good choice. A hybrid between H. niger (Christmas rose) and H. argutifolius (Corsican hellebore), this is a bold, evergreen plant loaded with usually white flowers fading to green later. Another ideal hellebore for doing well in dry shade and providing year-round interest is H. foetidus. Deeply cut foliage and long-lasting, muted, yellow-green flowers make this species a great companion plant.

Plants to compliment hellebores

With their dark green foliage and flowers ranging anywhere between pure white and deep, plum-purple it’s good to get the most from your hellebores. As large, clump-forming perennials it’s important to give them enough space to form a good strong root-ball and showcase their beautiful flowers. But around them, you can give the whole garden a lift by planting various Galanthus (snowdrops) for a touch of class or Narcissus (daffodils) for that splash of bright yellow to off-set the different colours of the hellebores.

Having a backbone of winter-interest shrubs like the strikingly bright, fiery stems of Cornus (dogwoods, available on-site) or sweetly-scented, evergreen Sarcococca (Christmas box) will enhance your borders over the winter months and into spring as well, bringing the whole garden to life.

Choosing a hellebore from the masses that are available may be a hard decision to make if unsure of what you want. The best advice is to come to our nursery when they are in flower and look close at the different species, hybrids and cultivars we have to offer, so you can pick one out that will give you and your garden the wow factor.

Hellebores in winter

Comments (2)

I bought my first hellebore in 1990 after seeing a photograph in 'The Green Tapestry'. I visited the gardens that year and as a weekend gardener, have continued to be inspired by Beth's approach to plants and gardening. I am hoping to visit the gardens again this summer.
Gail Sheldon | 04/02/2018
Es un lugar ENCANTADO, las plantas hablan y nosotros agradecidos.Gracias
Leonor Genoveva Alberoni | 29/03/2017
* required field
Related Articles
'My Dormouse Lady'
'My Dormouse Lady'

October 2013, friend of the garden Sue Ward received a very special, yet unexpected card, the name penned at message end… ‘Beth’.

READ ARTICLE
18th December 2024 IN Advice & Guides
A look back at 2024 with the garden team
A look back at 2024 with the garden team

Look back through 2024 with the garden team!

READ ARTICLE
16th December 2024 IN Advice & Guides
A look back at 2024 with the propagation team
A look back at 2024 with the propagation team

Look back over 2024 with the propagation team!

READ ARTICLE
16th December 2024 IN Advice & Guides
 
COMPARISON BASKET COMPARE

You are now leaving Beth Chatto's Plants & Gardens to access the Beth Chatto Education Trust website.

Stay on current site
Continue to Education Trust site